Future of Warfare: Robotic Dogs Unveiled on Indian Army Day
The Indian Army proudly celebrated its 77th Army Day in Pune on Wednesday, honoring a historic milestone that marked the appointment of Field Marshal KM Cariappa as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949. The day symbolized India’s strides toward military sovereignty and self-reliance while saluting the valor and sacrifice of the nation’s soldiers.
This year’s celebration was especially remarkable as it showcased the Indian Army’s technological advancements, with the introduction of robotic dogs, or Multi-Utility Legged Equipment (MULEs), stealing the spotlight.
The Role of Army Day in Indian Military Legacy
Army Day is a reflection of India’s enduring commitment to its armed forces and the dedication of its soldiers who stand as guardians of the nation’s security. Observed every year with grand parades and demonstrations, this day also celebrates India’s transition from colonial control to a self-reliant military under indigenous leadership.
The 77th Army Day held at Pune’s BEG & Centre Parade Ground was no different, combining tributes to tradition with a bold focus on innovation. The event was presided over by Lt. General Dhiraj Seth, AVSM, GOC-in-C Southern Command, who emphasized the role of technological innovation in enhancing the operational capabilities of the Indian Army.
VIDEO | 77th Army Day parade underway in Pune, Maharashtra.#ArmyDay2025
(Source: Third Party)
(Full video available on PTI Videos – https://t.co/n147TvrpG7) pic.twitter.com/duSh3Tbwg8
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) January 15, 2025
Spotlight on Robotic Dogs
Among the many highlights of the Army Day Parade, robotic dogs took center stage, captivating the audience with their state-of-the-art capabilities. Recently inducted into the Army’s ranks, these robotic dogs represent a significant leap forward in military technology. With 100 of these mechanical companions already deployed, the Army aims to redefine the efficiency and safety of its operations.
The robotic dogs, known as MULEs, are equipped with advanced features including:
- Thermal Imaging Sensors: These allow for precise reconnaissance in challenging and low-visibility environments.
- Payload Capabilities: With the ability to carry up to 12 kilograms, MULEs can transport essential supplies, making logistics support seamless in remote terrains.
- Combat Assistance: The robotic dogs can also aid soldiers by carrying small arms and supporting tactical maneuvers.
These machines are designed to navigate diverse terrains, including rugged deserts, steep mountains, and dense forests, ensuring that the Indian Army remains operationally prepared regardless of the environment.

A Fusion of Technology and Strategy
The Indian Army’s initiative underscores the synergy between human ingenuity and machine precision. During the exercises, soldiers evaluated tactics tailored for tech-enabled warfare. This approach not only enhances battlefield agility but also ensures better risk management in volatile situations. The MULEs act as force multipliers, bolstering efficiency and safety during operations.
Lt. Gen. Dhiraj Seth highlighted the significance of these machines during their unveiling at the Southern Command Investiture Ceremony held at the BEG & Centre Parade Ground in Pune. He emphasized the potential of robotic dogs to transform logistics and combat strategies in terrains that challenge traditional military methods.
Capabilities of the Robotic Dogs
The MULEs represent a new era in military logistics and combat readiness, boasting features that make them indispensable in modern warfare:
- Terrain Adaptability: Designed to function in deserts, high altitudes, and rugged landscapes.
- Precision and Speed: With thermal and optical sensors, they can accurately identify and respond to threats.
- Payload Flexibility: Their ability to carry supplies and small arms optimizes battlefield operations.
The Indian Army has inducted 100 robotic dogs, marking a strategic step toward minimizing human risks and maximizing efficiency. These machines will be featured prominently in the upcoming 77th Army Day Parade, underscoring their importance in the Army’s vision for the future.
#WATCH | Maharashtra | Visuals of the 77th Army Day Parade in Pune.
The Army Day Parade commemorates Field Marshal KM Cariappa’s appointment as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949, symbolizing India’s post-independence military leadership. pic.twitter.com/JRoDiNwED3
— ANI (@ANI) January 15, 2025
Modernizing Military Logistics
The addition of MULEs reflects the Indian Army’s commitment to integrating advanced technology into its logistics framework. Traditional vehicles often face limitations in rugged terrains, but these robotic dogs overcome such challenges, ensuring seamless supply chain operations in remote regions.
By utilizing MULEs, the Army enhances its ability to:
- Streamline transport in inaccessible areas.
- Conduct surveillance in hostile environments.
- Provide consistent logistical support to troops stationed in extreme conditions.
This modernization aligns with global trends where militaries increasingly adopt automation and robotics to gain a tactical edge. With these robotic dogs, the Indian Army is not just keeping pace but also setting a benchmark for technological innovation in defense.
A Glimpse into the Future
The deployment of robotic dogs heralds a new era in Indian defense strategy. Their use in simulated battlefield scenarios has already demonstrated their capability to redefine the dynamics of warfare. The Indian Army integrates such advanced systems to better equip soldiers, enhance their safety, and improve their efficiency as it prepares for future conflicts.
While the concept of robotic dogs has long been a staple of Hollywood films, their application by the Indian Army signifies a transition from the reel to the real. These machines stand as a testament to the Army’s foresight in leveraging technology to safeguard the nation and its people.
As Lt. Gen. Dhiraj Seth aptly stated, the introduction of robotic dogs is a “forward-thinking approach to modernize military logistics and operations.” With the success of these initiatives, the Indian Army is poised to lead the charge in redefining warfare for the 21st century.
By embracing innovation and technological prowess, the Indian Army is not only ensuring operational readiness but also inspiring confidence in its ability to adapt to and shape the future of warfare.